Friday, May 18, 2012

Wikipedia: If you see ads on our site, you have malware


Wikipedia has issued a warning to its millions of visitors. The headline says it all: “If you’re seeing ads on Wikipedia, your computer is probably infected with malware.”

The free encyclopaedia gives three examples of how ads can get onto the site, but only one involves malware. First thing’s first: get yourself a solid antivirus solution like Microsoft Security Essentials or Malwarebytes and start scanning.

If your antivirus solution doesn’t find anything, the second way ads get onto Wikipedia is via browser add-ons and extensions. One example is a Google Chrome extension called “I want this.” To remove it, or any other such extension, open the options menu via the wrench icon on the top right, click on Settings, open the Extensions panel, and click the Remove button next to it.

The third way is your Internet service provider (ISP) may be injecting them into Wikipedia and other webpages. This is most likely the case with Internet cafes and “free” wireless connections. In this case, you can’t do anything other than just switch your method of accessing the Internet. You could of course block the ads, but that doesn’t solve the underlying problem.

“We never run ads on Wikipedia,” a Wikipedia spokesperson said in a statement. “Wikipedia is funded by more than a million donors, who give an average donation of less than 30 dollars. We run fundraising appeals, usually at the end of the year. But rest assured: you won’t be seeing legitimate advertisements on Wikipedia. We’re here to distribute the sum of human knowledge to everyone on the planet — ad-free, forever.”

Avira Antivirus update cripples millions of Windows PCs


For all those who are using Avira Antivirus paid versions and business editions, If you are affected by the recent defective Antivirus update, please do follow the below steps.

•Open the Avira Control Center.
•Click on Update › Start product update

Going into the Details,
German security company Avira is experiencing serious technical difficulties. A defective antivirus update is bringing Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 computers to a screeching halt across the world

The update bumps the software version to 8.2.10.64 and the definitions file to 7.11.30.24. The result is that the AntiVirProActiv component starts detecting critical processes as malware thus halting the systems.

Company was notified and they started working on this issue as High priority and came up with the above specified solution which means they have backed out their previous Update.

Tuesday, May 15, 2012

IP Address - SubnetMask - Default Gateway


I have previuously read about IP address..i would like to share with you this interesting concept.
IP Address has 2 parts
Network ID
Host ID

N/W ID will be the same for all computers on a network
Host Ids were either decided by N/W Admin or DHCP
Subnet Mask: helps us to identify the N/w ID portion and Host ID portion of a IP address
Default Gateway: id the Ip address of the router.

IP Address - Classes
Class A
subnet mask:255.0.0.0
Format:     X.Y.Y.Y
X is Network ID portion and Y is Host ID Portion
X ranges from 1 to 127
Y ranges from 0 to 255
Below IDs must not be used because
X.0.0.0 is Network Id
X.255.255.255 is broadcast ID
127.0.0.1 is loopback address for every local system to check if TCP protocol is working

Class B
subnet mask:255.255.0.0
Format:     X1.X2.Y.Y
X (X1 and X2)is Network ID portion and Y is Host ID Portion
X1 ranges from 128 to 191
Y ranges from 0 to 255
Below IDs must not be used because
X1.X2.0.0 is Network Id
X1.X2.255.255 is broadcast ID

Class C
subnet mask:255.255.255.0
Format:     X1.X2.X3.Y
X (X1 X2 X3)is Network ID portion and Y is Host ID Portion
X1 ranges from 192 to 223
Y ranges from 0 to 255
Below IDs must not be used because
X1.X2.X3.0 is Network Id
X1.X2.X3.255 is broadcast ID

Class D and E are used for multicasting and Experimental purpose

Which Drive do i need to buy


We have 3 different types of storage drives available in Market.

SATA Hard Drive(HDD)
SSD(Solid state Drive)
Hybrid Drive

Now..based on your requirement, here is how to choose the type of drive you could prefer.

If You are not specific about Cost of the drive and have Small Storage Needs and if you are specific about the Speed, You can go to SSD

If You are not specific about Cost of the drive and have Small Storage Needs and if you are specific about the Speed, You can go to SSD

If Cost Is Irrelevant and Have Large Storage Needs, and Speed Is Important, You better go with 1 SATA Drive and 1 SSD. Please all your data that need to be processed faster on SSD(like OS Installation) and remaining data on HDD

If you're on a Budget,Have Large Storage Needs, and Speed Is Irrelevant, always go with SATA HDD

Finally, If you're on a Budget,Have Large Storage Needs, and Speed Is Important, go with a Hybrid Drive which is a combination of both HDD and SSD. It takes a copy of all the frequently used files into SSD to make your work faster.